Railwatching.com

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  

 

Sounds of the Railroad Library

 

Photos, Desktops, Screensavers and Wallpapers

 

Rail Links

 

Calendar

 

Rail Books

 

Glossary of Railroad Terms and Vocabulary

 

 

 

2008 BNSF Railroading in California by J. McFadden (Book) in Travel

2008 Railroading in California Calendar

PREVIEW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary of Railroad Terms

 

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

 

S

 

Saw-by

Situation that occurs when a train that takes a siding to let another train pass is too long for the siding.

 

Scab

Non union member doing work usually contracted by railroads for railway union labor contracts.

 

Schedule

That part of a timetable which prescribes class, direction, number and movement for a regular train.

 

Section

One of two or more trains running on the same schedule, displaying signals or for which signals are displayed.

 

Semaphore Signal

A signal in which the day indications are given by the position of a semaphore arm.

 

SGU

Steam generator unit; a head end car with a steam generator to provide heating to passenger cars

 

Shock

The effect of a sudden change in speed of a car, locomotive or train, or part of a train.

 

Shoe Fly Track (Shoofly)

A temporary track built around an obstacle such as a train wreck or washout

 

Side Track

A track auxiliary to the main track.

 

Siding

A track auxiliary to the main track for meeting or passing trains. The timetable will indicate stations at which sidings are located.

 

Signal Aspect

The appearance of a fixed signal conveying an indication as viewed from the direction of an approaching train; or the appearance of a cab signal conveying an indication as viewed by an observer in the cab.

 

Signal Dolly

Train that delivers supplies to towers.

 

Signal Indication

The information conveyed by the signal aspect.

 

Signalman

The man who controls the signals and authorizes the movements of trains on running lines

 

Single-Car Test Device

Is used to test the air brake equipment on car that is sent to a repair track

 

Single Track

A main track upon which trains are operated in both directions.

 

Skipper

The conductor

 

Slack

The motion, forward or back, that one or more cars, locomotives, or parts of a train has without moving other coupled cars, locomotives, or parts of the train. Loose slack is the free movement or lost motion between parts of a train. Spring slack is the movement beyond the free or lost motion brought about through compressing the draft gear springs. Slack is necessary so as to start one car at a time and so that the train may be operated around curves and over high and low places.

 

Slack Action

Movement of part of a coupled train at a different speed than another part of the same train.

 

Slug

A locomotive that has no diesel engine or electric generator, but only traction motors powered by the electricity produced by another locomotive (the mother). Sometimes known as a booster unit. Yard slugs are used in rail yards for higher traction at low speeds. A slug is sometimes made from an old locomotive by removing the diesel engine, generator and other superfluous equipment, and adding concrete to give weight. A slug is NOT the same as a B-unit which has a diesel engine and generator.

 

Snow shield

Piece of metal extending over the air intake of a locomotive to keep snow from being sucked in. On many locomotives, these are on both sides, just behind the cab.

 

Spark arrester (arrestor) 

Device on the exhaust of a locomotive to keep sparks from flying out and starting fires. These are often quite distinctive as on some CN SW1200s and GMD1s.

 

Speeder

Small, low rail vehicle with gasoline engine used to transport work crews; sometimes known as a jigger, motorcar, or putt-putt

 

Spot 

Park a rail car; "The car was spotted on the company's team track."

 

Spreader

Rail vehicle used to push gravel or snow away from the outsides of the rails

 

Spring Switch

A switch equipped with a spring mechanism to restore the switch points to original position after having been trailed through.

 

Station

A place designated in the timetable station column by name.

 

Steam generator

Special equipment to generate steam. Passenger cars in the early age of diesel were heated by steam. Some diesel locomotives have steam generators in them; steam was passed to the attached passenger cars by interconnected pipes. For trains where the locomotive did not have a steam generator, a special steam generator car (SGU) was attached, usually right behind the locomotive(s). Rendered obsolete by HEP

 

Stub Track

A form of sidetrack connected to a running track at one only and protected at the other end by a bumping post or other obstruction.

 

Subdivision

A portion of a division designated by timetable.

 

SUNA

Initials of Switchmens Union of North America

 

Superior Train

A train having precedence over another train.

 

Swing Man

The rear brakeman

 

Switch Point Indicator

A light type indicator used in connection with facing point movement over certain switches to indicate switch points fit properly